While both pickleball and badminton are popular racquet sports played all around the world, there are several differences between the two that set them apart.
In this article, we will explore the key distinctions in terms of equipment, court size, rules, and gameplay so you can easily understand what sets these sports apart.
Main Difference Between Pickleball and Badminton
The primary difference between pickleball and badm-inton lies in the type of equipment used, the scoring system, and the court dimensions.
Overall, pickleball is often considered a more relaxed game compared to badminton’s fast-paced and agile nature.
Equipment Differences
Paddle vs. Racquet
One of the most notable differences between pickleball and badminton is the choice of equipment. In pickleball, players use a solid paddle made from composite materials such as aluminum, graphite, or wood.
The paddle has no strings and is usually larger than a table tennis paddle but smaller than a tennis racquet.
In contrast, badminton is played with a lightweight racquet featuring a thin frame and airy strings.
These racquets have long handles and an oval or isometric shaped head to provide a wider range of motion for the player.
Ball vs. Shuttlecock
Pickleball uses a small, perforated plastic ball – often referred to as a whiffle ball. This lightweight ball features holes that slow down its flight, making it easier for players to control their shots during gameplay.
Badminton, on the other hand, uses a unique projectile called a shuttlecock or birdie. The shuttlecock has a tapered cork base topped with a conical arrangement of synthetic or natural feathers.
Its unique design allows for impressive speed and maneuverability but causes a rapid deceleration in flight, resulting in tactical play.
Court Size and Layout
Pickleball Court Dimensions
A standard pickleball court measures 20 feet by 44 feet, which is about the size of a doubles badminton court but with different markings.
The court features a non-volley zone (also known as the “kitchen”) that extends 7 feet from the net on either side, where players are not allowed to hit the ball before it bounces.
Badminton Court Dimensions
In badminton, singles courts measure 17 feet by 44 feet, while doubles courts are slightly wider at 20 feet by 44 feet. Unlike pickleball courts, badminton court markings are primarily focused on the service box and short/long service lines, with no kitchen area present.
Net Height
The height of the net is another major difference between these two sports. A pickleball net measures 36 inches high at its outer edges and 34 inches high at the center, while a badminton net is significantly taller at 5 feet high at its edges and 5 feet 1 inch high at the center.
Scoring Differences
Pickleball follows a point-based scoring system, while badminton uses a rally-point scoring system.
Pickleball Scoring System
In pickleball, points can be scored only by the serving team. A game is played up to 11 points (or sometimes 15 or 21), and a player must win by two points.
Double-bounce rules apply, meaning the ball must bounce once on each side before players are allowed to hit it out of the air.
Badminton Scoring System
Badminton, in contrast, follows a rally-point system where either the server or the receiver can score during a rally.
A match is typically won in the best-of-three games, with each game being played up to 21 points.
Players must win by at least two points, and if the score reaches 20-20, the winner is decided when a player has reached a two-point advantage or scored 30 points in total.
Gameplay Differences
Intensity and Pace
The pace of play differs greatly between pickleball and badminton. Due to the lightweight nature of the shuttlecock and racquet, badminton is known for its intense rallies, rapid reflexes, and impressive agility.
Players often employ powerful smashes and delicate drops during gameplay, making it an exciting sport to watch and participate in.
Pickleball tends to be played at a more relaxed pace because of the slower-moving whiffle ball and the presence of the non-volley zone.
This zone encourages strategic play and longer rallies, with a focus on keeping the ball low over the net and positioning oneself effectively on the court.
Singles and Doubles Variations
Both pickleball and badminton can be played in singles or doubles format.
However, some differences exist – for example, in pickleball doubles, the server must serve diagonally across the court to the receiver, and only one teammate is allowed to serve before they switch roles.
In contrast, badminton doubles feature a more complex rotation system during gameplay, with two players rotating positions and playing different roles throughout the match.
Additionally, in badminton service, it’s crucial to maintain correct formations when serving and receiving the shuttlecock.
Taking up Pickleball or Badminton
If you’re looking to pick up a new racquet sport, both pickleball and badminton have their unique advantages and challenges. Whether you prefer the slower-paced strategic play of pickleball or the fast-action intensity of badminton, either choice will provide an exciting opportunity to stay active and hone your skills.
